Tuesday, June 28, 2016

To the UN and UNESCO: Don't Try to Fence Us In!

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To the UN and UNESCO: Don't Try to Fence Us In!

by Amir Taheri  •  June 28, 2016 at 6:00 am
  • A majority of the members of the UN and the UNESCO which is part of it are states that cannot be regarded as lovers of press freedom, to say the least.
  • There is also talk of stopping "hate speech". But hate, like love, is hard to define and the UN has offered no definition of it. Thus anyone could use it as an excuse for "stopping" or restricting freedom of expression.
  • As for "combating Islamophobia", those who unfurl that banner ignore the fact that it could mean creating a special category for Islam to shield it against any form of criticism, precisely at a time that Islam could benefit from serious critical scrutiny.
  • At a time that freedom of expression is under attack by a variety of groups from all parts of the political spectrum, the last thing we should wish for is a UN stamp of approval for censorship in any form. What we need is a free flow of information that cannot be subjected to bureaucratic rules and regulations.
Editor's Note: Following is a condensed version of Amir Taheri's remarks as part of a special panel of diplomats and academics, addressing journalists at the Palace of the Nations, the European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, on June 22, under the auspices of UNESCO's liaison office.
The panel took place as part of the UN's 32nd session on human rights, and in response to UN Secretary-general Ban Ki-Moon's special report on "violent extremism."
Mr. Taheri spoke on the question of: "Should the United Nations play a role in countering hate speech and expressions of 'violent extremism' and 'Islamophobia' in the media?"
Since I haven't prepared a written speech, permit me to offer an unadorned response to the various plans exposed here. I believe many in our profession might share my sentiments.

The Palestinian Authority's Crackdown on Journalists

by Khaled Abu Toameh  •  June 28, 2016 at 4:45 am
  • According to his account, Abu Zeid was also subjected to shabah-style torture, where a detainee's hands and feet are tied in painful positions while his head is covered with a bag. He said that one of the interrogators threw him to the floor and kicked him in sensitive parts of his lower body.
  • The interrogators also threatened to arrest Abu Zeid's wife, a female colleague and his lawyer. That would have been the closest he would have gotten to the lawyer: in the 37 days of detention, Abu Zeid claimed that he was prevented from meeting with his lawyer or any representative of a human rights organization.
  • The report noted that the year 2015 witnessed a "deterioration" in human rights in the territories and described the situation there as "catastrophic on all levels -- political, security and human rights." The report pointed out that Palestinians, including journalists, were being arrested by the Palestinian Authority (PA) because of their work and postings on social media.
  • Ironically, this campaign by the PA against journalists, which has failed to draw the attention of the international community and mainstream media in the West, is designed to prevent the world from understanding that the PA is a dictatorship. So far, the plan is working.
Palestinian journalists protest in Nablus to demand that the Palestinian Authority release their colleague, Tareq Abu Zeid, on June 24, 2016. (Image source: Al Resalah)
On May 16, Palestinian Authority (PA) security officers raided the home of Palestinian journalist Tareq Abu Zeid in the West Bank city of Nablus. After ransacking the house, the officers confiscated a computer and mobile phone before taking Abu Zeid into custody.
Abu Zeid, 40, who works for the Al-Aqsa TV channel, which is affiliated with Hamas, was held in detention for 37 days at the notorious PA-controlled Jneid Prison in Nablus.
On June 22, a Palestinian court in Nablus ordered the release of the journalist on 5,000 Jordanian dinars (about $8,000) bail. The same court had ordered Abu Zeid remanded into custody three times during his detention. The court had turned down seven petitions demanding the release of the journalist during his incarceration.
No charges have been filed against Abu Zeid, who is originally from the West Bank city of Jenin. It is also highly unlikely that he will ever stand trial.

Turkey: A Thuggish Ramadan

by Burak Bekdil  •  June 28, 2016 at 4:00 am
  • Observant Muslims stubbornly refuse to understand that while the Koran commands them to abstain from alcohol, it does not command them to attack those Muslims (and non-Muslims) who do not do so.
  • It has become the observant Muslims' self-granted authority collectively to forbid evil and command good, rather than just individually to avoid evil and choose good.
On June 17, a group of men attacked the Velvet Indieground record store in Istanbul, because they were angry that several people in the small shop were drinking alcohol during Ramadan. At right, Seogu Lee, the shop's Korean owner, is seen being beaten by some of the attackers.
Zaytung, a popular online humor magazine (a kind of Turkish "The Onion") ran a story:
"Government officials in this eastern city are mulling the possibility of airdropping food, beverages and cigarettes onto busy streets, hoping that this may break some fasters' resistance to hunger, thirst and tobacco needs. The city has been in shock as, already one week into the holy month of Ramadan, no one has been publicly beaten up for eating, drinking or smoking."
Zaytung's mocking was not without a reason. "If one tried to eat in a restaurant [in some parts of Turkey] during Ramadan, one may be insulted or even physically harmed. Indeed, each year there is an incident of an unobservant college student being beaten up or even murdered in the southeast for not fasting during Ramadan," observed Soner Cagaptay in a 2008 article in the Washington Institute.

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